View
Contract Markups
Contract Negotiations

Contract Markups

Client Logo
Contract Negotiations

Contract Markups

athena background logo
Overview

Precision-driven Contract Markups: Elevate Your Agreements with Strategic Edits and Insightful Recommendations.

Contract Markup and Redlining Services

Sign agreements that reflect what you actually agreed, with every change explained.

Our contract markup service helps UK businesses turn a draft agreement into terms they can sign with confidence. We review the draft, redline the clauses that need to change, explain why each change matters and support you through every round until the terms are agreed. Recent work includes a new NEC3 contract, with bespoke Z clauses, drafted for County Broadband's £30m broadband project. Book a free consultation to talk through your contract.

Book a consultation

What is a contract markup service?

A contract markup service is a careful review and revision of a contract. It makes sure the terms meet your legal and commercial needs and support your business goals. We make the process faster and easier to manage by handling the redlining, tracking every change and keeping all contract versions in one central place.

Contract negotiations sit at the heart of redlining. Each party has different objectives, so a contract often goes through several rounds of revision before everyone agrees. That makes the process iterative and, without structure, slow and hard to control. A clear markup keeps it moving.

What is contract redlining?

Contract redlining is a critical step in contract negotiation. Two or more parties edit and revise a contract until they all agree on the terms. Doing this properly prevents disputes and legal problems later.

During redlining, proposed changes, additions and deletions are highlighted in different colours or with comments. This makes it easy for everyone to see what has changed and why. As a core part of the contract lifecycle, redlining helps create clear agreements that work for both sides.

What's included in our contract markup service

You can use the full service or choose the elements you need. Each element below is a part of the contract we check, mark up and negotiate.

Contract review and analysis

We read the whole contract against your commercial position before suggesting any change. We check that the terms are realistic and that you can comply with them, and we flag compliance issues early. Where your legal team is involved, we work with them so the commercial and legal positions line up and you avoid operational mistakes and regulatory breaches across the jurisdictions the contract covers.

Transparent redlining

Every change and comment is captured in one redlined contract, so nothing is lost between versions. Each edit comes with a short explanation, so the other party understands the reason and the negotiation stays open and efficient. You get impartial advice and support from first review to signature.

Risk mitigation

We identify clauses that put too much risk on you, such as uncapped liabilities, broad indemnities or unclear responsibilities. We propose wording that sets fair limits and matches your insurance cover.

Ensured compliance

We check the contract against the laws, regulations and standards that apply to you, and against any obligations you already hold under other agreements. Where a term cannot be met in practice, we redraft it before you sign rather than after a breach.

Fair term negotiations

We help you reach balanced terms through the negotiation process. Our markup sets out a clear opening position, the points you can concede and the points you must hold. Our contract negotiation services can take this further, with us leading the discussion.

Consistent standardisation

We help you use consistent wording and positions across your contracts. Standard clauses and a clear set of preferred positions make future markups quicker and reduce the risk of agreeing different terms with different parties.

Enhanced clauses and provisions

We strengthen weak or vague clauses. This includes scope, pricing and payment terms, change control, intellectual property and warranties, so each clause says exactly what both parties mean.

Clear termination provisions

We make sure you can exit the contract on fair terms. We check notice periods, termination rights, exit support and what happens to data, assets and payments when the contract ends.

Clear performance metrics

We make sure service levels, KPIs and acceptance criteria are measurable and realistic. We check that service credits and remedies are proportionate and that both parties know how performance will be reported.

Data protection and confidentiality

We check confidentiality, non-disclosure and data protection clauses, including UK GDPR roles and responsibilities. These terms matter most where personal data or sensitive information is shared between the parties.

Tech-integrated working

We work in the tools you already use, including Microsoft Word track changes, and can work alongside your digital contract management platform. Our service desk, with self-service features, is available when you need help between negotiation rounds.

Have a contract on your desk now? Book a consultation and we will tell you what needs to change.

How we work

Our contract markup process follows five steps. It follows the standard redlining process, with a clear output at each stage.

  1. Understand your position. We learn what the contract needs to achieve for you, your red lines and the relationship with the other party. Output: agreed negotiation priorities.
  2. Initial review. We review the whole contract to identify the areas that need changing. Output: issues list ranked by risk and value.
  3. Propose changes. We redline the contract, highlighting additions, deletions and amendments, and add a short reason for each. Output: marked-up contract and cover note.
  4. Review and revise. All parties review the proposed changes and respond. We manage each round until there is agreement on every term. Output: agreed contract position.
  5. Final check and sign-off. We check the final version to confirm every agreed change has been captured and errors have been corrected. Output: clean contract ready for signature.

This structured approach means the contract is fully checked and agreed by every party, which reduces the risk of misunderstandings and disputes.

Make your business agreements stronger

B2B contracts can be complex. Even well-drafted contracts often have areas that need refining before they truly reflect your goals and protect your interests. A careful review after redlining is critical. It confirms that all agreed changes have been captured accurately, errors are corrected and the final document is ready to sign.

Contract markup services: your contractual safeguard

Every successful business agreement rests on a well-drafted contract. We guide businesses through each stage of the contract process, which improves supplier and customer relationships and productivity. It is important to finish the whole process before the contract is signed, so that every detail is managed and agreed.

Contract redlining services

Our contract redlining services help teams make changes and revisions to documents quickly and with less back-and-forth. Businesses can work on agreements together in real time. The main benefits are:

  • Better collaboration: teams work together in real time, which makes it easier to agree the final terms.
  • Greater efficiency: a structured redlining process cuts the time and effort needed to review and revise contracts.
  • Better version control: one central place for storing and managing contract versions reduces the risk of errors and miscommunication.

Using our contract redlining services streamlines the whole redlining process and improves how you manage and negotiate contracts. It is particularly useful for legal teams and businesses that want to improve speed and accuracy across the contract lifecycle.

Proof: results from our contract markup work

NEC3 contract drafted for a £30m broadband project

County Broadband had no prior experience of NEC3 contracts. That left a knowledge gap in managing procurement and drafting terms for a key broadband project. We reviewed their standard terms and conditions and benchmarked them against the NEC3 framework. - Result: a new NEC3 draft for the £30m project, tailored to the client's needs, with bespoke Z clauses for project-specific requirements, plus training for the client's team on using the contract. - Read the County Broadband case study

Contract drafted for Villicare's £20m incentivisation model

Villicare needed a commercial solution that would deliver significant cost savings over five years, with incentives for profit-sharing aligned with its end customer. We designed the commercial model, negotiated its key principles with the customer and built the supporting financial and contractual frameworks. - Result: a £20m incentivisation model, with the commercial principles agreed with the end customer and the contract and supporting schedules drafted. - Read the Villicare case study

More contract drafting and markup results

Our own framework credentials

We bid for and hold public sector contracts ourselves, so we know these terms from both sides. - G-Cloud 14 – Athena secures a place on G-Cloud 14 - DOS 7 (Digital Outcomes and Specialists), Lots 1 and 3 – Athena awarded a place on DOS 7

Sectors we support

Defence

Defence contracts pass obligations down the supply chain, so subcontract terms must match the prime contract. For Unsung Ltd we negotiated third-party technology agreements aligned to prime contract obligations on a £3m defence cyber security contract. Our team holds Security Check (SC) clearance.

NHS and health

NHS contracts place heavy weight on data protection, confidentiality and quality standards. We check these clauses closely so you can meet them in practice. We have also supported healthcare technology suppliers onto NHS frameworks.

Construction

Construction and infrastructure projects often use NEC contracts, where Z clauses change how risk is shared. We drafted an NEC3 contract with bespoke Z clauses for County Broadband's £30m project.

Technology

Technology contracts raise specific issues around licensing, intellectual property, service levels and data. For Serco's £40m bike scheme we negotiated the technology platform contract and resolved data protection issues before signature.

Tailored to your needs throughout the contract lifecycle

Every industry and client has different needs, so our services are tailored to you. Our aim is to strengthen your business relationships and protect your interests. A redlined contract helps prevent disputes and clarifies terms between the parties. Redlining also makes roles and responsibilities clear, which reduces misunderstandings.

Trust our contract markup services to make sure your contracts are sound and reflect your real business objectives.

icone image 7

App Design

UX / Ui Design
Userflow
App Design
Andriod & Ios
box icone image

WebDesign

Wireframes
Landingpages
Figma Design
Design LIbrary

Webflow

Development
Updates & Maintainace
Components
Ecommerce

Frequently Asked Questions

Do you work with our legal team?

Yes. We work alongside your in-house legal team or external solicitors, so commercial and legal positions are aligned. We can lead the commercial side of the markup, prepare the issues list and support the negotiation, leaving your lawyers to focus on the points that need them.

How do you manage versions and changes?

We capture every change and comment in one redlined document, usually using Microsoft Word track changes, and keep each version in one central place. This avoids lost comments and confusion over which draft is current. We can also work within your contract management platform.

What do you look for when marking up a contract?

We look at scope, pricing and payment terms, liability and indemnities, intellectual property, confidentiality and data protection, warranties, performance metrics, change control, termination and dispute resolution. We also check that every obligation is realistic and that you can actually comply with it.

Can you mark up a contract the other party has drafted?

Yes. Most of our markups are on contracts drafted by the other side, such as customer terms, supplier terms or public sector contracts. We identify where the draft favours them, propose balanced wording and explain each change so the other party can accept it quickly.

When should we get a contract marked up?

Before you sign anything with material value or risk. The best time is when you first receive the draft, because changes are easier to agree early. We also mark up contracts during live negotiations, and we review the final version to confirm that every agreed change has been captured.

What is the difference between a contract markup and redlining?

They describe the same activity. Redlining is the process of editing a contract and showing changes in coloured text or comments. A markup is the document that results. In practice, a contract can go through several rounds of redlining, with a new markup at each round, until both parties agree.

What is a contract markup?

A contract markup is an edited version of a draft contract that shows the changes you want to make. Additions, deletions and comments are highlighted, usually with track changes, so the other party can see exactly what you propose and why. It is the main tool for negotiating contract terms before signature.